Finance Staff

Why constraints drive financial success in hospitality

There’s a curious paradox at work in resort finance: we often believe that freedom from limitations breeds creativity and productivity. But the truth is, in my experience managing multi-million-dollar operations in the Maldives hospitality industry, the opposite is far more accurate.

Think about a luxury resort. Guests move through a seamless experience — from speedboat arrivals to candlelit dinners under the stars — all because of constraints. Standard operating procedures, timing, budgets, and workflows behind the scenes ensure that magic happens effortlessly on the surface.

Now, take that same principle and apply it to financial leadership.

The absence of constraints in finance — no deadlines for forecasts, no standard hours for reconciliations, no fixed timelines for monthly closings — leads to what I call budget drift. Forecasts are delayed, cash flow projections lose accuracy, and capital tracking becomes reactive instead of strategic. Sound familiar?

Let me give you a real-world analogy.

Imagine you’re the maintenance manager and the resort generator is down. You call in the technician, and he says, “Well, I’ll take a look and let you know how long it takes and what it might cost.” You’d panic. Now compare that to your auto mechanic who tells you a brake job will take 3 hours and cost $750. He has standard repair times and a parts list. That’s a constraint-based system — and it builds trust, clarity, and results.

As a financial director, I’ve learned that success doesn’t come from working longer hours or building bigger spreadsheets — it comes from creating structures that sharpen focus. You need timelines for your reporting cycles. You need clear expectations for your team’s output. You need a roadmap for your audit readiness and capex controls. Without these constraints, you don’t lead your day — your day leads you.

Lack of constraints is a habit, not a limitation. It’s easy to say, “We’re always firefighting,” or “There’s just too much going on to plan ahead.” But that’s a story we tell ourselves when we’re reacting instead of leading. The real work of leadership is about building the systems, the training, and the culture that turns chaos into rhythm.

At our resorts, I sat down with my team and set standards:

  • Monthly forecast review by the 5th.

  • Bank reconciliation sign-off within 3 working days.

  • Capex tracking updated weekly.

  • Department cost performance feedback shared within 48 hours of month-end close.

Were these targets ambitious? Absolutely. Did we hit them every time? Not at first. But they gave us direction, and more importantly, they gave us momentum. Over time, they gave us space — to dive deeper into profitability, guest spend behavior, and project investment returns, instead of always playing catch-up.

In hospitality finance, constraints are not the enemy of creativity — they’re the framework for it. When your processes are tight, your team can focus on innovation. When reporting is timely, decision-making becomes proactive. And when accountability is clear, growth becomes possible.

So take a look at your workflow. Where are the time leaks? Where are the ambiguities that need structure? Apply the right constraints — not to limit your team, but to free them.

Because in a world of five-star expectations and razor-thin margins, financial leadership isn’t about working harder. It’s about working smarter, with clarity, rhythm, and constraints that give you the freedom to lead.

And that, in my view, is the real luxury.

Malik Mohamed
Malik Mohamed, currently serving as the Director of Business Intelligence at Pulse Hotels & Resorts, brings a wealth of expertise garnered from his diverse professional journey. Having previously excelled in the role of Group Director of Finance within the same organization, Malik has honed his skills across various renowned establishments, including Marriott International hotels in Malaysia and Maldives. A distinguished member of both the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) and the Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA), Malik further solidifies his commitment to professional excellence. Additionally, his contributions as a writer for Hotelier Maldives underscore his passion for sharing knowledge and advancing the field.
Show